Acne is a skin disease consisting of blemishes that can occur

Acne is a skin disease

Acne is a skin disease consisting of blemishes that can occur on your face neck chest shoulders and back acne is very common during the teen years but it can affect you during adulthood as well to keep your hair and skin well-lubricated your body depends on sebaceous glands which set just under your skin these glands secrete an oily substance called sebum which coats are skin and hair to prevent them from drying out see them travels up hair follicles and out through your pores on to the surface of your skin your hair follicles routinely shed dead skin cells which sebum carries out of your body when your body produces extra sebum and dead skin cells they can stick together and clog your pores resulting in skin blemishes then that area that normally exists in small amounts on your skin can flourish in the see them in the clouds 4 leading to inflammation depending on where the clock is

located and if you have inflammation acne may appear as whiteheads which are clogged follicles closed off from the air blackheads which are clogged follicles that turn a darker color when the plug is exposed to air pustules commonly called pimples which are inflamed follicles clogged with pus or cysts which are larger painful pus filled lumps going deep under the skin hormonal changes particularly a rise in testosterone can lead to see them over production which is why I asked me often occurs during the teen years however it can occur at any age other factors contributing to the development of acne or bacteria certain medications and genetics if you have a mild case of acne your doctor May recommend an over-the-counter lotion with one of several active ingredients benzoyl peroxide kills bacteria drives excess oil and removes dead skin cells clogging pores salicylic acid slows the loss of skin cells to prevent clogged pores it may also break down whiteheads and blackheads Alpha hydroxy acids such as lactic acid help remove dead skin cells reduce inflammation and stimulate the growth of new smoother skin Sulphur remove dead skin cells and drives excess oil these are strong chemicals that make you retain your skin follow the directions for use exactly if over-the-counter products are not effective your dermatologist May prescribe stronger prescription lotions such as Vitamin A which reduces the buildup of dead skin cells in your pores topical antibiotics which kill bacteria on your skin or a combination of benzoyl peroxide and topical antibiotics for moderate to severe cases your dermatologist May prescribe an oral medication alone or in combination with a topical treatment these medications include oral antibiotics which kill bacteria and reduce inflammation and isotretinoin which is used only for the most severe cases a corticosteroid injection may be given to relieve your pain and help clear up a particularly large lesion for women birth control pills containing estrogen may be prescribed to minimize the effects of testosterone regardless of the treatment your doctor recommends good skincare is essential for example was problem areas twice daily with a mild soap and wash gently without scrubbing if you have dry or peeling skin use an oil-free water-based moisturizer when using any product to put on your skin look for an oil-free or non-comedogenic label which means it won't clog your pores avoid picking or squeezing blemishes as these actions may lead to infection or scarring and avoid touching your face with your hands your hair or any object such as a cell phone